Information for Participants
44th ASOCOPI Annual Conference
"The Symbolic Power of English:
Implications for Colombian Educational
Settings"
October 8 - 11, 2009
Universidad Pontificia Bolivariana - Medellín
From October 8th to the 11th, 2009 more than 600 attendees gathered in the Universidad
Pontificia Bolivariana in the city of Medellín to get information and discuss issues concerning  
the symbolic power of English as the foreign language that arguably occupies the most
eminent place in the school system in Colombia. This main topic was directly addressed
through eight plenary sessions and two panel discussions where guest speakers from
Colombia and abroad shared their perspectives on the matter.
Library at the UPB Medellín
INTERNATIONAL GUEST SPEAKERS
Dr. Bonny Norton is Professor and Distinguished University
Scholar in the Department of Language and Literacy
Education, University of British Columbia, Canada. Her
award-winning research addresses identity, language learning,
critical literacy, and international development.
Dr. Norton's participation was sponsored by the TOEFL Program - ETS
Dr. Judy Sharkey is Associate Professor of and Associate
Director of Teacher Education at the University of New
Hampshire in the USA.  Her interests include teacher
knowledge and teacher research. She is currently working with
Dr. Amparo Clavijo-Olarte of Universidad Distrital Francisco
José de Caldas, Bogotá, on the Community-Based Literacies
Project.
Dr. Sharkey's participation was sponsored by the U.S. Embassy
Dr. Linda Waugh is professor in the Departments of French &
Italian and English at the University of Arizona, and an affiliate
of the Departments of Linguistics, Anthropology, and
Language, Reading & Culture. She is currently Chair of the
Graduate Interdisciplinary Doctoral Program in Second
Language Acquisition and Teaching (SLAT) and Co-Director
of the Center for Educational Resources in Culture, Language
and Literacy (CERCLL). She is past President of the Semiotic
Society of America, and is currently Executive Director of the
Roman Jakobson Intellectual Trust.
Dr. Waugh's participation wass sponsored by the Universidad Distrital
"Francisco José de Caldas" and by the Universidad Nacional de Colombia -
Bogotá.
HAVE A LOOK AT
THE
CONFERENCE
PROGRAM
Aaron Rogers, who has an MA in Educational Technology
and TESOL from the University of Manchester, has worked in
the field of ELT here in Colombia for the last twelve years
within teacher training programmes as well as being an ESOL
examiner. At present he is coordinating the Teacher
Development Unit for Pearson Longman Colombia.
Professor Rogers' participation was sponsored by Pearson Longman
Dr. Scott Stevens is Director of the University of Delaware's
English Language Institute and administrator of the University's
graduate program in TESL.  He has been an EFL teacher
trainer for twenty-four years.  His areas of research include:
oral intelligibility and the use of drama to teach English.
Dr. Stevens' participation was sponsored by the University of Delaware.
The opening plenary carried out by  Professor Carmen Helena Guerrero (Universidad
Distrital) who presented an overview of the linguistic context in Colombia as a country that
went through a colonial period and the imposition of Spanish but that still retains a wealth of
indigenous languages which are in danger of disappearing. According to Professor
Guerrero, the policy on English teaching is having a marginalization effect as some
privileged groups have easy access to the benefits of learning English as a foreign language
while others are left aside. Professor Jaime Usma (Universidad de Antioquia) illustrated the
issue by telling the experience from the context of the city of Medellín and the limitations of
implementing a National Plan that has not taken into account local school settings. As a
result, the plan fails to address the needs of a specific population and thus widens the gap
between private and public schools and may potentially transform the teaching of English as
one factor of social exclusion. Doctor Bonny Norton (University of British Columbia) drew
important aspects from her research experience in America, Asia and Africa to tackle the
issue of the individual identity of the foreign language learner who nonetheless belongs to a
much wider social community and who, therefore, has to constantly negotiate between
inherited and foreign cultural aspects. For Doctor Scott Stevens (University of Delaware) the
analysis of two case studies pertaining the way two different countries, South Korea and
Morocco, have dealt with nation-wide English language policies, might shed some light on
Colombia’s approach to the subject. During the presentation of Doctor Linda Waugh
(University of Arizona) the audience could get a sense the positive or negative implications of
the symbolic power of English and its effects. Positive effects might include the added
cultural value attached to learning a foreign language while negative effects can refer to the
hierarchization of language varieties. Precisely, Professor Aaron Rogers (Pearson
Longman), through the metaphor of the outer and inner circles of English, discussed how the
claims on the ownership of a “correct” variety of English are starting to lose credit. From this
view, non-native speakers of English are fully equipped to do the task of teaching this
language and even more so when their knowledge of local context is taken into account.
Professor Doris Correa (Universidad de Antioquia) reflected upon a case study of a Latino
woman doing her Bachelor in Education at a University in the United States. By exploring the
difficulties faced by this student in order to achieve a proper academic literacy which helped
her finish her undergraduate studies, Professor Correa gave important insights in relation to
possible strategies for developing such academic literacy in their students of English. Finally,
Doctor Judy Sharkey (University of New Hampshire) focused her talk on “glocal
development”, an approach to teacher education that has recently gained strength as an
alternative to ease the tensions brought about by the encounter between global and local
demands. Doctor Sharkey stressed the need for a pedagogy that goes beyond the basic
requirements of a coursework in order to include constant research and enquiry on the
current necessities and characteristics of a given community.
In addition to the plenary sessions and the panels, there were 58 one-hour workshops that
were organized in 4 concurrent sessions of about 15 presentations each. During these
sessions the audience could choose among research reports, demonstrations, lectures,
workshops and commercial presentations that covered topics that have become relevant to
the teaching of English as a foreign language nowadays, such as the use of ICTs, critical
literacy, in-service and pre-service training, among many others. What made these
presentations so special is that most of them are the product of research conducted directly
by the presenters in their classroom contexts, something which allowed the attendants to
witness first-hand the work done by their colleagues and inspire them to apply the
suggestions received or to begin their own research.

As one step towards the revival of the Special Interest Groups, this year’s conference
offered a space for those interested in taking part in the construction of these academic
communities.  Prior to the event, the organizing committee made an invitation among
different scholars and had selected those people who demonstrated commitment and
experience in the fields covered by the SIGs to serve as coordinators. In the end, four
groups held their meetings at the conference: ICTs, Teaching English to Children, Social
Political Concerns and Teacher Education. A fifth group, Literacies in ELT, is also working
but did not have a meeting since its coordinator is finishing his studies abroad. ASOCOPI
hopes that these meetings will be the starting point of a serious job that will bring benefits to
all those involved.

To complement the program, time for cultural activities was also set aside. This year we had
the opportunity to listen to a group of string instruments and a guitar soloist. The book
exhibit was also an important part of the conference. Different publishing houses and book
distributors displayed their products and services, allowing the teachers to have a direct look
at what are the latest publications. Their contributions were also an important aspect that
helped with the organization.

It is with an air of satisfaction that the 44th ASOCOPI Annual Conference came to an end:
the satisfaction of having offered an event of high academic quality, with the participation of
national and international professionals whose insights on the field may instill reflection in the
ELT academic community in Colombia. The organizing committee expresses its
acknowledgments to all those committed people and institutions that spent their time and
energy in ensuring the success of the event.